ocr: The Jacobite revolt known as Index - Gulloden Places "The Fifteen,' " which opposed Help the union of Scotland and Exit Back England, sought to replace James I on the throne. Its architect was the Earl of Mar, who gathered the Scottish clans loyal to the Stuarts around James Edward, son of the deposed king. Although they succeeded in taking Perth, Mar's forces were Bookmark unable to reach Stirling, allowing the English to head north. The clans were defeated at Preston, together with the English Jacobites. This led to civil war in Scotland, which was systematically put down by the English army ...